Balance Sheet Identity
Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity
Income Statement
Sales
- Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
- =Gross Profit (GP)
- – Administrative Expenses
- – Depreciation
- – Other Expenses
- = Earning Before Interests and Taxes (EBIT)
-
- – Interest
- = Earnings Before Taxes
- – Taxes
- = Net Income (Net Profit)
- – Taxes
-
- = Earning Before Interests and Taxes (EBIT)
- =Gross Profit (GP)
Statement of Retained Earnings
Begining Balance Retained Earnings
- + Net Profit
- – Dividends on Preferred Stock
- – Dividends on Common Stock
- = Ending Balance Retained Earnings
Cash Flow Identity
Cash Flows From Assets = Sum of the Cash Flow paid to the suppliers of capital to the firm
Statement of Cash Flow
Cash Flows from Operations
- Cash Flows from Investments
- Cash Flows from Financing
- Net Increase (or Decrease) in Cash
- Cash Flows from Financing